All children in both jurisdictions on the island of Ireland are entitled to free primary and post-primary education

North

In Northern Ireland, there are two broad school categories: grant-aided and Independent. Most schools are grant-aided. These schools follow the revised Curriculum. Independent schools are fee-paying and follow their own curriculum. For a list of different types of schools see: nidirect

If your child has a statement of special educational needs, they will usually go to an ordinary school, play group or nursery. However, you can request that they go to a special school. For more see: nidirect

Children in Northern Ireland go to primary school when they’re aged between four and 11 years old. You can apply online for your child’s first year place at primary school (Primary one). For more see: nidirect

You can search for a school on the Education Authority website eani.org.uk

See also

• The Education Authority NI: eani.org.uk
• NI Direct: Finding a school to suit your child

South

All children in the Republic of Ireland are entitled to free primary and post-primary education if they attend a state-funded school, which the majority do. If you choose to send your child to a private school, you will have to pay annual fees.

The primary education sector in Ireland consists of:

• State-funded primary schools (including include religious schools, multi-denominational schools, and Irish language medium schools)
• Special schools
• Private primary schools

Source: Citizens Information

Education for children with special needs is free and may be provided in mainstream classes in mainstream schools, in special classes in mainstream schools or in special schools. For more see: citizensinformation.ie

Primary schools cannot use religion as a basis for admission and cannot prioritise students based on their religious beliefs. However, there are certain exceptions. For more see: citizensinformation.ie

‘Find a school’ is a map-based application that allows you to find schools in an area and see information about the school(s), including school inspection reports. For more see: Department of Education

See also

• Citizens Information: Overview of the Irish education system
• Border People: Studying in Ireland – Exemption from Irish

Cross Border

Children living on one side of the border are able to access an education on the other side of the border.  This continues to be protected under the Common Travel Area arrangements. Source: Department of Education NI

However, for those resident in ROI wishing to attend school in NI, priority is given to children residing in Northern Ireland at the time of their proposed admission. If you are moving to Northern Ireland, when completing the application, you must use the address you are residing at the time of the completion of your application. Boards of Governors can only use a new address once your child is residing at the new address. You should notify the Education Authority in writing when you have moved and you will need to provide verification of your move. Source: Education Authority Northern Ireland

Page last updated November 2022

This webpage is for general information purposes only and while we endeavour to keep it up-to-date, errors may occur. It is very important that you check with the relevant body to ensure the information is current and is applicable to your situation.

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